Retail trade: how the industry looks
This page gathers the figures we hold on retail trade. Each section names its own source.
Each source groups industries its own way, so the edges of retail trade differ a little from section to section.
- Median sale multiple7.0times EBITDA
- EBITDA margin8.0%share of sales, 2024-25
- Still trading after four years56.5%of businesses trading in June 2022
- Days to pay small suppliers25July to December 2025
- Wage change+2.9%the year to June 2026
What stands out
- In 2024-25, EBITDA was 8.0% of sales across the industry and 14.7% across all industries the ABS covers.
- In 2025-26, 15.7% of the industry's businesses stopped trading, and 13.8% across all industries.
Where a line gives a figure across all industries, it comes from the same source and period as the industry's. The sections below name each source.
Use these figures
Set your own EBITDA margin beside the industry's on industry margins.
Get your own earnings on the same basis as the deals, and set them against the sector's multiples, in the earnings calculator.
Set the days your own invoices take beside the industry's on payment times.
What businesses sold for
- Retail trade7.0 times EBITDA, middle half 5.0 to 9.0, 30+ deals
- Apparel and footwear retail7.0 times EBITDA, 5+ deals
Deal details
Retail trade: median 7.0 times EBITDA. The middle half of deals ran from 5.0 to 9.0 times (30+ deals of A$10 million to A$500 million, announced 2001 to 2025).
Apparel and footwear retail: median 7.0 times EBITDA (5+ deals of A$10 million to A$500 million, announced 2010 to 2018).
What multiple will my business sell for?
In Australia, retail trade businesses bought between 2001 and 2025 sold for a median of 7.0 times EBITDA, across 30+ deals.
Source: deals in our database with a published value. Counts by onestepright.
See every retail trade figure on its sale multiples page.
How deal activity has moved
2015-19 against 2020-26, among the deals in our database.
These count deals in our database, not every deal in the market.
Source: deals in our database. Counts by onestepright.
Margins
In 2024-25, EBITDA was 8.0% of sales across the industry, and operating profit 5.9%.
- Purchases69.6%
- Labour12.1%
- Other costs
- EBITDA8.0%
Every business in the industry together, 2024-25.
What is the average profit margin in retail trade?
Across every retail trade business added together, EBITDA was 8.0% of sales in 2024-25, and operating profit 5.9%.
Every business in the industry is added together, so the figures are not a typical business.
Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Australian Industry (8155.0). Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
Compare margins across industries.
How many businesses are still trading
About 57 in every 100 were still trading four years later.
Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Counts of Australian Businesses, including Entries and Exits (8165.0). Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
Compare survival across industries.
Businesses that started and stopped
Each is a share of the businesses trading at the start of the year.
Few exits are insolvencies.
Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Counts of Australian Businesses, including Entries and Exits (8165.0). Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
Compare exits across industries.
How fast large businesses pay small suppliers
- This industry25
- All industries23
The typical large business in this industry, against all industries.
In July to December 2025, the typical large business in the industry paid small suppliers in 25 days, and paid 70% of its invoices within 30 days.
Source: Payment Times Reporting Register. © Commonwealth of Australia. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
Compare payment times across industries.
What costs did
What wages and input prices did in this industry, and what businesses in it announced. Each comes from its own source and grouping of industries.
Each bar comes from its own source, named below.
Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Wage Price Index, Australia (6345.0), private sector, total hourly rates excluding bonuses. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
No input price series or announced rises fit this industry yet.
What listed chief executives' bonuses pay for
The share of the sector's ASX 200 companies using each measure in their chief executive's bonus plans, FY2025.
Short-term plan
Share of the sector's ASX 200 companies using each measure, FY2025.
Based on 10+ companies.
Long-term plan
Share of the sector's ASX 200 companies using each measure, FY2025.
Based on 10+ companies.
Source: ASX 200 companies' remuneration reports, FY2025. Shares of companies, not weights.
Small business cost ratios
The ATO publishes cost ranges for these small business industries in the sector.
Show the 40 industries
- Book retailing
- Bottle shops and liquor retailing
- Clothing retailing
- Computer retailing
- Confectionery retailing
- Craft shops
- Delicatessen
- Discount and variety stores
- Electrical and electronic product retailing
- Entertainment media retailing
- Fish and seafood retailing – fresh
- Floor covering retailing
- Florists
- Footwear retailing
- Fruit and vegetable retailing
- Fuel retailing
- Furniture retailing
- Garden supplies retailing
- Gift stores
- Grocery retailing and convenience stores
- Hardware and building supplies retailing
- Health food retailing
- Homewares retailing
- Ice cream retailing
- Lawn mower retailing
- Manchester and other textile goods retailing
- Meat and poultry retailing – fresh
- Motor vehicle parts and batteries retailing
- Motor vehicle retail – new and used
- Musical instruments retail
- Newsagents
- Pets and pet supply retailing
- Pharmacy
- Picture framing retailing
- Sports, camping and fishing retailing
- Stationery goods retailing
- Tobacco retailing
- Toy and game retailing
- Tyre retailing
- Watch and jewellery retailing
Source: Australian Taxation Office, Small business benchmarks 2023-24. © Australian Taxation Office for the Commonwealth of Australia. Not endorsed by the ATO.
See retail trade in New Zealand.
See retail trade in the United Kingdom.
See retail trade in the United States.
Who in your business can move a price, and by how much? The pricing check takes about ten minutes.